Who is known as the founder of the Hippocratic Oath?

Study for the Edexcel IGCSE on Changes in Medicine c1845-c1945. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations, to prepare for your exam. Ensure success by mastering historical medical advancements!

The correct answer is that Hippocrates is known as the founder of the Hippocratic Oath. The Hippocratic Oath is a code of ethics traditionally taken by physicians, establishing principles for the practice of medicine, including the obligation to practice to the best of one's ability and to do no harm to patients. Hippocrates, a Greek physician active during the classical period of Greece, is regarded as one of the most significant figures in the history of Western medicine, and he emphasized systematic observation and clinical practice.

The connection to the Oath underscores Hippocrates' influence on medical ethics and practices that continue to shape the profession today. His contributions laid the groundwork for a more humane approach to medicine, focusing on patient care rather than solely on medical skills or procedures. Other figures like Galen, Robert Liston, and Florence Nightingale have made notable contributions to medicine and healthcare but are not directly associated with the foundational aspects of the Hippocratic Oath.

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